Interlaboratory Study on Brake Particle Emissions Part II: Particle Number Emissions

نویسندگان

چکیده

The Particle Measurement Programme (PMP) informal working group co-ordinated a global interlaboratory study (ILS) on brake wear particle emissions with the participation of 16 laboratories in 2021. Two articles present results ILS: (I) particulate matter mass (PM) and (II) number (PN) emissions. test matrix covered different systems, including ECE NAO pad materials grey cast iron discs drum brake. Regarding PN, measured total from approximately 10 nm to 2.5 µm (TPN). Some testing facilities solid (SPN) parallel. mean TPN concentrations ranged 9.1 × 108 #/km/brake 1.1 1010 #/km/brake. SPN emission levels were comparable, except for one lab that very high volatile system. minimum maximum given differed by factor ± 0.5, comparable data exhaust ILS measurements. This article provides an overview lessons learned subsequent measures incorporated upcoming technical regulation reduce measurement variability when sampling measuring light-duty vehicles up 3.5 t.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Atmosphere

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2073-4433']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14030424